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Two groups unite to fight drugs
Coalition will try to lower high number of teen-agers
smoking, drinking, using pot
By Nathan Collins / The Detroit News
MT. CLEMENS -- Two county groups have formed a coalition
to keep young people from so-called gateway drugs that
later lead to experimentation and use of harder substances.
The Macomb Zero Tolerance Coalition and the Drug-Free
Schools Consortium have created the Macomb County Prevention
Coalition, which unites education, law enforcement and
community leaders in the fight against teen drug use.
"It became clear that what the schools wanted to
do was to reach out to the community and the community
couldn't do its job without the schools," said Patti
Steele, coalition co-chairwoman.
" ... We needed to approach families and youth together,
and not separate as we have been doing."
In a survey given by the Macomb Intermediate School District
to 12th-graders in 1997, two-thirds of those students
said they had used alcohol within a month of the survey
-- higher than the national average of 53 percent for
alcohol usage among teens, said Ken Lampar, another coalition
leader and former director of the Macomb Zero Tolerance
Coalition.
About 44 percent said they had smoked cigarettes, while
another 34 percent of the 12th-graders said they had used
marijuana the month prior to the survey. The national
averages for 12th-graders that year was 37 percent for
cigarette use and 24 percent for marijuana.
Results of a 1999 survey of Macomb 12th-graders will be
released next month.
Alcohol, tobacco and marijuana are considered gateway
drugs because they tend to be used first by young people
and often lead to harder drugs, like cocaine and heroin,
Lampar said.
"The younger they use it -- and the more often they
use it -- chances are they will then experiment with others,"
he said.
The Macomb Zero Tolerance Coalition is under direction
of the Macomb Prosecutor's Office, while the Drug-Free
Schools Consortium is run by the Macomb Intermediate School
District.
"We're looking forward to working with the intermediate
school district and preventing kids from using drugs,"
Lampar said.
Both groups receive money from different federal grants.
They cannot combine their financial resources, but the
groups will be able to fund different parts of large county-wide
projects, Steele said.
Several projects already have been initiated by the coalition
within the community. Workshops also are being set up
to instruct teachers and counselors how to detect drug
use among teen-agers and how to handle
conflict resolution.
The coalition plans a dinner in September to pick students
to direct anti-drug commercials for public cable access
channels.
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